First, in response to 'lly, whose name I shall henceforth abbreviate to distinguish from the adverb: your answers were satisfactory I'm personally ambivalent about the God concept, being acutely aware of the negative outcomes of viewing the source of being outside of time as an entity of absolute authority--THE LORD, who does things like write books and blow up cities. I do, however, recognize the broad accessibility imbued by personification, and the effectiveness of the Christ sacrifice in convincing people to "lay down [their] burdens," "love thy neighbor" and come to some peace in life. From my perspective as a reluctant Universalist, all systems of practice/belief have their strengths and weaknesses; the weaknesses of God-worship just happen to be the most threatening to my nation, humanity, and life on earth at present, which affects my cost/benefit analysis 
Specialis, Campbell's Big TOE looks interesting, but also familiar. It appears to be a more recent iteration of the pseudo-scientific, New Age cosmologies that came out of the '70s Transcendental Meditation movement: see Stalking the Wild Pendulum and The Holographic Universe. I'm not writing it off--those are both great books! As Campbell himself states in his Introduction, however, "the model of reality is not the same as the reality itself" (actually, he states it in bold and asks the reader to repeat it three times).
 Originally Posted by Specialis Sapientia
Further explanation: - Causality is system specific.
- The logic of causality only requires that a given system's beginning appears to be mystical from a point of view that lies within the system. The logic of causality can say nothing about the beginnings of its own system because those beginnings lie outside that system - Beyond the reach of its own causal logic. Beginnings belong to the higher level of causality and are beyond the purview or scope of a subsystem's own causal logic. Imagine a hierarchy of causal systems, each being a subset of the next. Thus mysticism may be removed if we can obtain the perspective of the superset to which we belong.
- Thus our beginning, from the point of view of our objective causality, must be indefinable, or equivalently, mystical.
Implications:- The subject of the creation of our reality is unknowable, thus the use of the word mystical.
- Once we realize the causal logic that gives us science also limits our understanding of the Larger reality (and its beginning), we are free to begin exploring the larger truth.
- Without this realization our perception and capacity to understand is trapped in a conceptual prison (a belief trap) of our own making.
- The erroneous belief in a universal causality (opposed to local causality) is repetitively used to to make those who dare rationally tackle the questions of beginnings appear to be ignorant and incorrect.
- The repeatedly asked question "What was before that?" inevitably must end with a confusion of complete ignorance existing at the foundation of an otherwise rational discourse.
- Our physical space-time causality is local and does not apply to "what was before that" - otherwise we would either be stuck with no beginning, or we would spontaneously popped out of nothing. Either of those alternatives lead to mystical beliefs that are not scientifically or logically productive. Neither makes good sense nor provides with the rational foundation from which to build a scientific Big Picture Theory of Everything.
- Our begging appears beginnings appear mystical to us because of the limitations of our logic and because of the limitations that our belief-based perspectives impose on our mind.
- If you raise science, vision and understanding to the next higher level of causality - to the supersystem that contains PMR (Physical-Matter-Reality) as a subsystem - the ever-present mysticism will recede to the outer edges of your newly acquired knowledge.
We agree on a lot here: causality is local, and a more complete understanding of the dimensionality and behavior of our 'universe' would almost certainly reveal supersystems in which we are embedded--we have already discovered subsystems with their own peculiar causalities. Your analysis, however, still begs PhilosopherStoned's question.
In what sense are these supersystems and subsystems not infinite?
 Originally Posted by Specialis Sapientia
B) There is no beginning, existence is somehow infinite and perpetual.
Statement: This assertion comes from nowhere and goes nowhere. The unbounded mysticism offers no possibility of answers or clues. Beginning with a premise that our ignorance of beginnings is total and perpetual is not particularly clever way to begin an analysis of beginnings. Easy perhaps, but not useful. This logical alternative provides trivial solution that leaves no foundation upon which to build reality.
Conclusion: Thus the logical result of invoking an objective causality is a mystical beginning. Likewise, the logical result of denying an objective causality (our beginning began without prior cause) is also a mystical beginning.
Again, you simply don't seem to know what we're talking about when we discuss the all-encompassing, boundless, infinite, eternal aspect of existence. It's neither mystical nor "comes from nowhere," but arises naturally from an understanding that all boundaries are artificial, including the boundaries between each of us as an object/entity and the air, the sun, or the kitchen table, as well as the boundaries between past and present, causes and effects. This understanding is at once counter-intuitive, defying the conceptual construct we take for reality, and self-evident: whatever we take for a thing unto itself, an object, is in fact interpenetrating, exchanging substance with, and mutually co-defining everything in its surroundings. We're all somewhat aware of the material exchange, but close examination of time, cause and effect reveals the same interdependence and interpenetration.
Ultimately, the interpenetration is total; there is no clear line in time or space beyond which we can say that you, or a moon rock, or the Magellan Clouds have no further influence, nor a boundary within which to declare "Everything in here is me!" (or moon rock, or Magellan Clouds). All that is, has been, and will be, and all of the potentialities, are literally, viscerally One. Like your "actual infinity," it is one set encompassing all possibilities, and our situation as one specific realization by no means precludes recognizing, abiding in, and identifying with the whole; indeed, doing so seems necessary to our species, if only temporarily and at some remove by means of ritual, metaphor and dance, and for those seeking closer affinity with the eternal, there are dozens, perhaps hundreds of disciplines for achieving it.
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