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    1. #1
      Bio-Turing Machine O'nus's Avatar
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      Response to Pascal's Wager

      Atheist Response to Pascal's Wager

      Pascal offered this wager to all atheists for a reason to become theist:

      Belief/Wager That God Exists:
      If God exists: Gain all
      If God does not exist: Status quo (nothing)

      Belief/Wager Against God:
      If God exists: Misery
      If God does not exist: Status quo (nothing)

      You can essentially see the argument best here. As an analogy:
      You can bet on two flips of the coin. There are two sets of wagers:
      Bet for Heads:
      If Heads: Win $1k
      If Tails: Nothing

      Bet for Tails:
      If heads: Lose $1k
      If tails: Nothing

      From the above, you can best see which seems intuitively best. It seems to be a strong argument. In fact, many people base their entire beliefs just on this logic.

      Atheist Response/Wager

      Premises:
      + Believing in certain Gods takes away personal meaning to ones life. Likely, if you do believe in the above, that statement will startle you and you immediately want to jump in response to it. Here is why:
      - If you believe in a monotheistic God, you believe that everything has been planned out for you, life has been pre-arranged, an entity knows everything about you, etc.
      - Essentially, you relinquish personal responsibility - your credibility for all your actions.

      Quintessentials:
      + If you believe in God, you will live a life to fulfill expectations of that God. Of course, this severely depends on your definition of God. Considering that the above wager works from a God that would punish you for eternity if you did not believe in him, I will respond with that God in mind.
      + All you can be certain of if this moment and what you are right now. If belief in a God were factual, we would not be able to debate about this. Let us work from the standpoint of what we can see and function with.
      + If we work from the above, then a meaningful life would be one that utilizes fundamental and functionally viewable beliefs.
      - Example 1: If I believe in gravity, I will not jump off a cliff.
      - Example 2: If I believe in God, I will do my best to abide by their doctrine.
      This would likely include worship, etc.

      With these premises in mind, consider this alternate wager:

      Belief/Wager God Exists:
      God Exists: Gain all
      God Does Not Exist: Wasted Personal Life

      Belief/Wager God Does Not Exist:
      God Exists: Misery
      God Does Not Exist: Fulfilling Life.

      Confident Atheist Wager
      This may also apply to fundamentalist Atheists (ie. those that fervently deny any proof of a God. They believe God does not exist whatsoever).

      Many Atheists are very confident that God does not exist and feel no worry about misery. To demonstrate to Theists how an Atheist views this wager on a more personal level, consider this matrix:

      Belief/Wager God Exists:
      God Exists: God does not exist, so this would not be a considered wager.
      God Does not Exist: Wasted Personal Life

      Belief/Wager GOd Does not Exist:
      God Exists: Not a concern; that type of God simply does not exist.
      God Does not Exist: Fulfilling Personal Life.

      The above is not an argument so much as an illustration of how Atheists tend to think of the manner. It truly comes out looking like this:

      Live An Independent Life:
      Atheist

      Live A Dependent Life:
      Theist

      (Keep in mind before responding that this is in response to the type of God that would punish [misery] for not believing in it, as proposed in the initial argument by Pascal. Other definitions of God are open to discussion, but not entirely relevant.)

      What do you think..?

      References:
      + Pascal's Wager. (2004) Stanford University. Retrieved from http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/pascal-wager/

      ~

    2. #2
      Member Bonsay's Avatar
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      Makes sense.
      Not to mention the big error of Pascal's wager. The fact that you don't consider all the other gods (including the ones that haven't been made up). The atheist and christian can argue about the wager only to die and land in Hades or some other afterlife.
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    3. #3
      Bio-Turing Machine O'nus's Avatar
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      Quote Originally Posted by Bonsay View Post
      Makes sense.
      Not to mention the big error of Pascal's wager. The fact that you don't consider all the other gods (including the ones that haven't been made up). The atheist and christian can argue about the wager only to die and land in Hades or some other afterlife.
      True.

      I suppose what is also up for debate is the plausibility for all these Gods. The question that seems to be proposed by these 'wagers' is which one is the safest.

      Amazing how we can isolate the most enourmous forms of debate into simple sentences.

      ~

    4. #4
      Member Bonsay's Avatar
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      The fact that none of the gods are based on facts (from my point of view), makes all the other ones just as plausable. Is an idea in my head any less real then the ones of millions of others? Not to mention that I very rarely see two people believing the same thing. One christian mastrubates, the other one hates "fags" etc. etc. Even if we only look into one group of christians we should still find differences, if they know it or not. It will be so untill we make telekinesis possible. Only then will we know what the other person realy means/thinks.

      (Sorry for talking about christians as an example, everything I said can be attached to everyone.)
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    5. #5
      Bio-Turing Machine O'nus's Avatar
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      Quote Originally Posted by Bonsay View Post
      The fact that none of the gods are based on facts (from my point of view), makes all the other ones just as plausable. Is an idea in my head any less real then the ones of millions of others? Not to mention that I very rarely see two people believing the same thing. One christian mastrubates, the other one hates "fags" etc. etc. Even if we only look into one group of christians we should still find differences, if they know it or not. It will be so untill we make telekinesis possible. Only then will we know what the other person realy means/thinks.

      (Sorry for talking about christians as an example, everything I said can be attached to everyone.)
      Yeah I think plausibility can be gauged in this aspect. Taking human intervention and manipulation into consideration as a noise affect on the plausibility of the Gods probable truth, we could gauge plausibility factors.

      It would be analgous to a baseketball shot:
      - Are you more likely to get it into the net, not in the net, off the backboard, off the pole, off the ceiling, off the bleachers, off someones head, explode, implode, turn green, etc.

      Which are most plausible can easily be gauged in the above, I think the same can relatively be said about Gods. (ie. Zeus, flying spaghetti monster, flying teapot, boogeyman, etc.)

      Get what I mean..??
      ~

    6. #6
      Member Bonsay's Avatar
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      But who here has the right to say what's plausible or not. We can laugh at the sphagetti monster, but why should we? Is a humanoid god more plausible then a pasta god?

      We can talk like that about the basketball aswell. It may seem turning it green is impossible. What if it's the other way around? What if it's impossible to get it into the net and we were just lucky all this time. If we want to be objective we have to do it everywhere. Which makes everything possible. That's the problem... if we want to talk about plausibility we have to be subjective, which shortens our list of gods from "infinite" back to historical religions list. Because nobody want's to have a pot god.

      I can't be subjective about that. I believe a pot-god is as plausible as anything else.
      Last edited by Bonsay; 01-28-2008 at 08:13 PM.
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    7. #7
      Bio-Turing Machine O'nus's Avatar
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      Quote Originally Posted by Bonsay View Post
      But who here has the right to say what's plausible or not. We can laugh at the sphagetti monster, but why should we? Is a humanoid god more plausible then a pasta god?
      Right, my point is that we can deduce Gods such as analgous Gods created by people like L. Ron Hubbard. We could also prove from an evolutionary standpoint the memes propogated by people to reinforce beliefs.

      Example 1:
      - Xenu is an alien that droppped us all off on Earth, etc. etc.
      - It is very likely that, being a science fiction writer, this man entirely made this up. Considering the financial benefit and exaggerations afterwards, we can deduce the severe bias and manipulation of this belief system.

      Example 2:
      - God is a big male in the sky. Or, heaven is in the skies.
      - We know that there is more beyond the sky, so this idea is wrong.

      See what I mean?

      ~

    8. #8
      Member Bonsay's Avatar
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      OK yes I see what you mean.

      But how does this help with the pascal problem?
      Last edited by Bonsay; 01-28-2008 at 08:27 PM. Reason: Deleted the bullshit
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    9. #9
      Xei
      UnitedKingdom Xei is offline
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      A lot of Christians seem to use this as a smug, 'clinching' argument to make you join their religion. 'What do you have to lose', they say, 'if there is a God then he will reward you, if there isn't, what have you lost?!'.

      Well personally, I think if the true God really does appreciate that kind of brown nosing then he can shove the pearly gates up his fucking ass, I'm staying as far away from that schitz as is humanly or indeed spiritually possible.

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      ^^ agreed.

    11. #11
      Worst title ever Grod's Avatar
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      Quote Originally Posted by O'nus View Post
      - If you believe in a monotheistic God, you believe that everything has been planned out for you, life has been pre-arranged, an entity knows everything about you, etc.
      - Essentially, you relinquish personal responsibility - your credibility for all your actions.
      Just one thing to point out --

      Not all monotheistic religions are like this. I'm not sure about Christianity, but Judaism(Monotheistic) stresses free will. You are responsible for your actions, God cannot compel you to do something.

    12. #12
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      Seems like a waste of time, since anyone who needs to see this won't read it and probably won't understand even if they did.

    13. #13
      Bio-Turing Machine O'nus's Avatar
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      Quote Originally Posted by Grod View Post
      Just one thing to point out --

      Not all monotheistic religions are like this. I'm not sure about Christianity, but Judaism(Monotheistic) stresses free will. You are responsible for your actions, God cannot compel you to do something.

      Precisely why I emphasized on responding to that type of God as Pascal's wager functions on that type of deterrant God.

      ~

    14. #14
      Worst title ever Grod's Avatar
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      So essentially the Christian God?

    15. #15
      Bio-Turing Machine O'nus's Avatar
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      Quote Originally Posted by Grod View Post
      So essentially the Christian God?
      It would seem to be the one being addressed. However, it applies to any sort of God that would punish those that do not believe in it or follow their doctrines.

      ~

    16. #16
      Worst title ever Grod's Avatar
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      Heh, then basically all of them.

    17. #17
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      My biggest beef with Pascal's wager is that it makes the assumption that belief is a choice. Like you say, "oh, if those are the odds, then I guess I'll start believing starting..... now"

    18. #18
      Bio-Turing Machine O'nus's Avatar
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      Quote Originally Posted by Replicon View Post
      My biggest beef with Pascal's wager is that it makes the assumption that belief is a choice. Like you say, "oh, if those are the odds, then I guess I'll start believing starting..... now"
      How is it not a choice?

      ~

    19. #19
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      Quote Originally Posted by O'nus View Post
      How is it not a choice?

      ~
      Well, it depends on how you look at it. If you see an apple sitting on your desk, and you walk over, touch it, taste it, do you not believe there is an apple there? You can't exactly choose whether or not you believe an apple is in front of you. I mean, you can act it out, but deep inside, you believe there's an apple there.

      Likewise, if someone who, deep inside, doesn't really believe in any god, sees Pascal's Wager and says, "hmm, with those odds, I *might as well* believe"... they'll play the role, but deep inside, they don't believe. That's also why there's a huge difference between people who identify with a religion because they were told all their lives, and those who have come to their faiths on their own, based on some kind of inner reflection. The latter group have much more substance to bring to the table.

    20. #20
      Bio-Turing Machine O'nus's Avatar
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      Quote Originally Posted by Replicon View Post
      Well, it depends on how you look at it. If you see an apple sitting on your desk, and you walk over, touch it, taste it, do you not believe there is an apple there? You can't exactly choose whether or not you believe an apple is in front of you. I mean, you can act it out, but deep inside, you believe there's an apple there.
      I am not sure I understand this allegory.

      If I believe there is an apply, it means I can view one and associate it with a word for it. A round red thing that is edible = apple, and so I interact with it on that basis.

      Can you elaborate this one, if necessary?

      Likewise, if someone who, deep inside, doesn't really believe in any god, sees Pascal's Wager and says, "hmm, with those odds, I *might as well* believe"... they'll play the role, but deep inside, they don't believe. That's also why there's a huge difference between people who identify with a religion because they were told all their lives, and those who have come to their faiths on their own, based on some kind of inner reflection. The latter group have much more substance to bring to the table.
      That is precisely my response to the wager. Did you see my atheist response to it..?

      ~

    21. #21
      Member Bonsay's Avatar
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      Quote Originally Posted by O'nus View Post
      I am not sure I understand this allegory.

      If I believe there is an apply, it means I can view one and associate it with a word for it. A round red thing that is edible = apple, and so I interact with it on that basis.

      Can you elaborate this one, if necessary?
      It's not that complicated. Just go to the balcony and decide not to believe in gravity, then jump.

      Even if I decide not to believe in gravity, deep down I'll still believe in it and a little voice will keep me from jumping.

      Even if I decide to believe in a god, deep down inside I'll still be an atheist, since there is no proof for a god.

      That's why I think belief isn't a choice. Although, you can choose to brainwash yourself.
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    22. #22
      Bio-Turing Machine O'nus's Avatar
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      Oh I get it.

      Also, what is that path of reasoning suggesting? That we ought to give plausibility to every probable thing in every situation? Including the highly unlikely incidence of you spontaneoulsy combusting at each moment? Does that mean you should be worried?

      I think I find the logic interesting and very implausible.

      ~

    23. #23
      No me importa... Riot Maker's Avatar
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      When i was reading this i couldn't help to think about this. O'nus wouldn't you say that the time you spend showing people how atheist think and how christianity is wrong is equivilant to the time a christian would spend in church? Atheist always say that going to church would be awaste of time because there is no God. Wouldn't it be a waste of time to argue against christianity because there is no God?

      I think im missing a major point here and im nto quite getting it.

      Thats just a couple of questions i have that are semi-linked to the wager.


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    24. #24
      Member Bonsay's Avatar
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      Quote Originally Posted by O'nus View Post
      Oh I get it.

      Also, what is that path of reasoning suggesting? That we ought to give plausibility to every probable thing in every situation? Including the highly unlikely incidence of you spontaneoulsy combusting at each moment? Does that mean you should be worried?

      I think I find the logic interesting and very implausible.

      ~
      Well yes, in theory (if you were talking about my posts). But I don't live by my philosophy. It's just my belief, if you want to call it that. If nothing can be proven then, for the moment, everything is possible. I find the logic useless, but it's the only truth I could come up with.
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    25. #25
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      We can't possibly consider every implausible circumstance, which is why the human brain must rely on heuristics and pattern-matching. I was just getting at the idea that what you believe comes not just from a conscious choice, but is really the result of the mental process that handles input over time.

      That's not to say it's 100% external, of course. How your brain processes information is definitely affected by what you already believe (and what you'd LIKE to believe). So, Pascal's wager can be used as a reaffirming device, but it should never be used as a tool to argue in a religious debate.

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