#7 Mushroom Risotto, with Homemade Chicken Stock

For the Risotto
2 Tablespoons chopped onion
2 Tablespoons olive oil
4 Tablespoons butter
1 cup SHORT or MEDIUM GRAIN rice (such as arborio, calrose, sushi etc. I used sushi because so adorbs)
2 Cups mushrooms (one cup chopped, and 1 cup sliced for the garnish)
2-4 Cups hot white or brown stock (recipe follows)
1/3 Cup dry white wine (I've used chardonnay, sauvignon blanc, and pinot grigio.. all whites work well just nothing sweet)
1 teaspoon salt (salt based on how salty the stock is, and how much you use.. ALWAYS taste for seasonings)
3/4 Cup finely grated parmesan cheese (seriously, finely grated.. like parmesan dust so it melts properly and doesn't turn to rubbery strings eww)
Cook onion in oil until transparent, try not to brown or burn. Then add 2 tablespoons of the butter.
Then add the rice and cook over medium high heat until the rice turns from clear to white and opaque.
Add the 1 cup of chopped mushrooms, and let them saute for a few minutes, always stirring (don't want the rice to ever turn brown).
Add the wine and stir until it's almost all the way evaporated (watch for steam! wine facials are not fun lol)
Add the hot stock, 1 cup at a time, and keep stirring until it's almost evaporated, then add the next cup and so on.
You don't have to constantly stir like a maniac, just don't let the rice stick to the bottom. Makes a shitty mess, I've done it.
Keep adding the stock until the rice is al dente (no longer crunchy in the middle, but not soggy either).
Don't add any more broth at this point or the grains will split and ruin the texture. You can always save any left over broth for something else.
Take it off the heat and add the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter and stir until melted, then add the parmesan.
Meanwhile, saute the 1 cup of mushrooms in a separate pan, and keep warm while plating the risotto.
IMPORTANT STEP: When it's time to plate, if the risotto has become really thick, add a bit more hot stock. If it's a little too runny, reheat and stir a bit. You want the texture to be thick enough to barely hold it's shape, but not too thin that it's soupy. Think of a 1/2 way melted scoop of ice cream.
Now just plate up a scoop of risotto, and garnish with the sliced mushrooms. As Ina Garten says, "I like a dish to look like what it is."
Notes:
It's good to keep the stock hot in a separate pot. Not boiling, just hot. I added the demi glace to it, 1 teaspoon I think. I prefer some herbs and definitely fresh garlic to be added to this dish, but I was following a pretty strict french recipe. You can use other hard grating cheeses too, like Gruyere or aged gouda. And trust me, you don't need THAT much butter and oil. That's such a french thing. This rice becomes so creamy and yummy from it's own starches. I've made it with just 1-2 tablespoons of oil or butter (or one each) in the beginning, and then only added the cheese at the end and it was just as good. Let the rice be itself. I wouldn't make risotto with store bought bouillon cubes. They have too much salt and you'd need way too many to get the right amount of flavor, and then the final product would be too salty to eat. But canned broths work really well. Just not as good as homemade stock. Next time I'll try a roasted homemade chicken stock. Better flavor and color in my opinion. Again, I was just going by really basic, traditional french recipes here. Speaking of: ....
Plain White Stock
2 Pounds shoulders and knuckles of veal (I didn't have this so I substituted already prepared veal demi glace, same diff)
4 Pounds chicken parts with bone (I used legs, but you can use thighs, leg quarters, wings, wing tips, back or neck. NOT breast/rib.)
1 Tablespoon salt
2 Quarts water
A few small carrots, whole
1 Medium onion, peeled and cut in half length wise, keeping the root intact
2 Ribs celery, chopped into 2-3" chunks
2 Leeks prepared same as celery (I didn't have leeks, so I used a little extra celery and onion, plus there were leeks already in the demi glace)
1 large bouquet garni (bay leaf, fresh thyme, fresh rosemary and fresh sage tied into a bundle with twine)
Add bones to a stock pot and pour water on top. The water needs to cover the ingredient by 1 inch. Add salt.
Bring to boiling point, skimming off scum that forms as it rises to the surface.
When no more scum rises, add the remaining ingredients and bring to boil.
Then simmer partially covered for 4 hours, never allowing it to boil again (so it doesn't get cloudy).
Add extra water to maintain the 1 inch cover.
After 4 hours, remove the bones, and let cool so it can be strained.
Strain through 2 layers of fine cheese cloth that has first been wrung out in cold water and placed over a colander.
Refrigerate until the fat on top hardens and can be easily peeled off.
Notes:
The final stock will literally look like chicken jello, then you know you're done! You can use it in a TON of things, from sauces to soups, to anything that needs broth added to it. It's so much better than canned broth, because it's fresh and you control the sodium level. You can freeze it for ages. If you boil it down even further after removing the fat, you can reduce it to a thick syrupy glace. This can be chilled, cut into cubes, and literally used in place of bouillon cubes. One cube of this over any finished meat product in place of a sauce, will melt into a pure savory heaven. You can do the same thing with all veal bones, or beef bones. Having glace on hand is like having pure gold.
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